{"id":205375,"date":"2026-10-13T20:11:32","date_gmt":"2026-10-13T19:11:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/?p=205375"},"modified":"2026-10-13T20:11:32","modified_gmt":"2026-10-13T19:11:32","slug":"les-clans-pratiquant-la-vendetta-sont-les-plus-dangereux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/fr\/les-clans-pratiquant-la-vendetta-sont-les-plus-dangereux\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00ab Les clans pratiquant la vendetta \u00a0sont les plus dangereux \u00bb"},"content":{"rendered":"

Weltwoche Nr. 41.26 du 8.10.2026<\/span><\/p>\n

Ralph Ghadban <\/span>est<\/span> islamologue<\/span> et <\/span>auteur<\/span> du best-seller \u00ab Arabische Clans \u00bb.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Il <\/span>parle<\/span> ici<\/span> des <\/span>chefs<\/span> de<\/span> clans<\/span> pr\u00e9sents<\/span> lors<\/span> de <\/span>soir\u00e9es<\/span> \u00e9lectorales<\/span> et de <\/span>l\u2019\u00e9chec<\/span>de la <\/span>politique<\/span> migratoire<\/span>.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>Pour <\/span>lui<\/span>, <\/span>l\u2019islam<\/span> n\u2019appartient<\/span> pas<\/span> \u00e0 <\/span>l\u2019Allemagne<\/span>.<\/span>
\n<\/span><\/em>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Roman Zeller<\/span><\/p>\n

Lorsque<\/span> la <\/span>gauche<\/span> a <\/span>remport\u00e9<\/span> les<\/span> \u00e9lections<\/span> \u00e0 la Chambre des <\/span>d\u00e9put\u00e9s<\/span> de Berlin, des <\/span>membres<\/span> de <\/span>clans<\/span> ont<\/span> \u00e9galement<\/span> c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9<\/span> lors<\/span> de <\/span>sa<\/span> soir\u00e9e<\/span> \u00e9lectorale<\/span>.<\/span> Pour Ralph Ghadban, <\/span>ce<\/span> n\u2019est<\/span> pas<\/span> une<\/span> surprise<\/span>.<\/span> L\u2019islamologue<\/span> et <\/span>auteur<\/span> du best-seller \u00ab Arabische Clans \u00bb <\/span>affirme<\/span> que<\/span> les<\/span> responsables <\/span>politiques<\/span> ont<\/span> refus\u00e9<\/span> de <\/span>regarder<\/span> la <\/span>r\u00e9alit\u00e9<\/span> en face <\/span>pendant<\/span> quarante<\/span> ans.<\/span> Dans <\/span>cet<\/span> entretien<\/span>, il <\/span>explique<\/span> \u00e0 <\/span>quel<\/span> point<\/span> les<\/span> clans<\/span> sont<\/span> implant\u00e9s<\/span> au sein de <\/span>l\u2019\u00c9tat<\/span>, <\/span>pourquoi<\/span> il <\/span>consid\u00e8re<\/span> que <\/span>l<\/span>\u2019islam<\/span> en <\/span>Allemagne<\/span> est<\/span> sous-estim\u00e9<\/span> et <\/span>ce<\/span> qu\u2019il<\/span> pense de la \u201c<\/span>remigration<\/span>\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Weltwoche :<\/span> Monsieur Ghadban, <\/span>lorsque<\/span> \u201eDie Linke\u201c a <\/span>remport\u00e9<\/span> les<\/span> \u00e9lections<\/span> \u00e0 la Chambre des <\/span>d\u00e9put\u00e9s<\/span> de Berlin, des <\/span>chefs<\/span> et des <\/span>membres<\/span> de <\/span>clans<\/span> \u00e9taient<\/span>\u00e9galement<\/span> pr\u00e9sents<\/span> \u00e0 la <\/span>soir\u00e9e<\/span> \u00e9lectorale<\/span>.<\/span> Qu\u2019est-ce<\/span> qui<\/span> vous<\/span> est<\/span> pass\u00e9 par la <\/span>t\u00eate<\/span>?<\/span><\/p>\n

Ralph Ghadban<\/strong> :<\/span>\u00a0Die Linke<\/span> (la <\/span>gauche<\/span>)<\/span>, <\/span>mais<\/span> aussi<\/span> les<\/span> Verts et <\/span>une<\/span> partie<\/span> du SPD<\/span> (<\/span>les<\/span> socialistes<\/span>)<\/span>, <\/span>s\u2019opposent<\/span> depuis<\/span> le <\/span>d\u00e9but<\/span> du <\/span>d\u00e9bat<\/span> sur<\/span> la <\/span>criminalit\u00e9<\/span> li\u00e9e <\/span>aux <\/span>clans<\/span> \u00e0 <\/span>l\u2019utilisation<\/span> de <\/span>ce<\/span> terme<\/span>.<\/span> Ils le <\/span>consid\u00e8rent<\/span> comme <\/span>discriminatoire<\/span> et <\/span>demandent<\/span> que<\/span> la <\/span>police<\/span> ne <\/span>mentionne<\/span> pas<\/span> l\u2019origine<\/span> ethnique<\/span> des <\/span>suspects<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Depuis<\/span> plus de deux <\/span>d\u00e9cennies<\/span>, Die Linke, <\/span>les<\/span> Verts et <\/span>une<\/span> partie<\/span> du SPD <\/span>d\u00e9fendent<\/span> cette<\/span> politique<\/span>, et <\/span>les<\/span> clans<\/span> les<\/span> consid\u00e8rent<\/span> comme <\/span>leurs<\/span> protecteurs<\/span>.<\/span> Il <\/span>n\u2019est<\/span> donc<\/span> pas<\/span> \u00e9tonnant<\/span> qu’un<\/span> responsable <\/span>politique<\/span> berlinois<\/span> de Die Linke, <\/span>originaire<\/span> de Neuk\u00f6lln et <\/span>soutenu<\/span> par <\/span>les<\/span> clans<\/span>, <\/span>soit<\/span> aujourd\u2019hui<\/span> d\u00e9put\u00e9<\/span> au <\/span>Bundestag (<\/span>parlement<\/span> f\u00e9d\u00e9ral<\/span>)<\/span> et <\/span>membre<\/span> de la <\/span>commission<\/span> de <\/span>l\u2019Int\u00e9rieur<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ainsi<\/span>, <\/span>les<\/span> clans<\/span> ont<\/span> atteint<\/span> le <\/span>c\u0153ur<\/span> du <\/span>dispositif<\/span> de <\/span>s\u00e9curit\u00e9<\/span> de la R\u00e9publique <\/span>f\u00e9d\u00e9rale<\/span>.<\/span> Nous en <\/span>sommes<\/span> arriv\u00e9s<\/span> l\u00e0<\/span> parce<\/span> que<\/span> les<\/span> responsables <\/span>politiques<\/span> ont <\/span>refus\u00e9<\/span> de <\/span>regarder<\/span> la <\/span>r\u00e9alit\u00e9<\/span> en face <\/span>pendant<\/span> quarante<\/span> ans.<\/span><\/p>\n

Weltwoche<\/strong> : <\/span>Cette<\/span> sc\u00e8ne<\/span> vous<\/span> a-t-elle <\/span>surpris<\/span> ?<\/span><\/p>\n

Ghadban<\/strong> :<\/span>\u00a0Non, <\/span>c\u2019\u00e9tait<\/span> pr\u00e9visible<\/span>.<\/span> Depuis<\/span> les<\/span> ann\u00e9es<\/span> 1980, <\/span>les<\/span> responsables <\/span>politiques<\/span> n\u2019ont<\/span> pas<\/span> seulement<\/span> prot\u00e9g\u00e9<\/span> l\u2019implantation<\/span> des <\/span>clans<\/span>, <\/span>ils<\/span> ont <\/span>\u00e9galement<\/span> favoris\u00e9<\/span> l\u2019islamisme<\/span> et <\/span>les<\/span> soci\u00e9t\u00e9s<\/span> parall\u00e8les<\/span> islamiques<\/span> au <\/span>nom<\/span> du <\/span>multiculturalisme<\/span>.<\/span> Cette<\/span> id\u00e9ologie<\/span> affirmait<\/span> que<\/span> toutes<\/span> les<\/span> cultures<\/span> se <\/span>valaient<\/span> et <\/span>que<\/span> les<\/span> droits<\/span> de <\/span>l\u2019homme<\/span> n\u2019\u00e9taient<\/span> qu\u2019un<\/span> produit<\/span> occidental<\/span>, <\/span>d\u00e9pourvu<\/span> de <\/span>valeur<\/span> universelle.<\/span> C\u2019est <\/span>ainsi<\/span> qu\u2019on<\/span> a <\/span>commenc\u00e9<\/span> \u00e0 <\/span>saper<\/span> les<\/span> fondements<\/span> de <\/span>sa<\/span>propre <\/span>d\u00e9mocratie<\/span>.<\/span> Que <\/span>nous<\/span> en <\/span>soyons<\/span> aujourd\u2019hui<\/span> arriv\u00e9s<\/span> l\u00e0<\/span> n\u2019est<\/span> donc<\/span> pas<\/span> une <\/span>surprise<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Weltwoche<\/strong> : <\/span>Qu\u2019est-ce<\/span> qu\u2019un<\/span> clan<\/span>, au <\/span>juste<\/span> ?<\/span><\/p>\n

Ghadban<\/strong> :<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>Un<\/span> clan<\/span> est<\/span> une<\/span> famille<\/span> \u00e9largie<\/span> dont<\/span> la <\/span>coh\u00e9sion<\/span> varie<\/span> selon<\/span> le <\/span>milieu<\/span>: il <\/span>peut<\/span> s\u2019agir<\/span> d\u2019un<\/span> clan<\/span> nomade<\/span>, semi-nomade, <\/span>paysan<\/span> ou<\/span> urbain<\/span>.<\/span> Il <\/span>offre<\/span>\u00e0 <\/span>l\u2019individu<\/span> une<\/span> protection<\/span> de la <\/span>naissance<\/span> jusqu\u2019\u00e0<\/span> la <\/span>mort<\/span>, <\/span>parce<\/span> que<\/span> l\u2019\u00c9tat<\/span> n\u2019a <\/span>jamais<\/span> assum\u00e9<\/span> cette<\/span> fonction<\/span> dans<\/span> sa<\/span> r\u00e9gion<\/span> d\u2019origine<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Weltwoche<\/strong> : Ces <\/span>clans<\/span> sont-ils<\/span> r\u00e9ellement<\/span> dangereux ?<\/span><\/p>\n

Ghadban<\/strong> :<\/span>\u00a0Tr\u00e8s dangereux.<\/span> Ils <\/span>ont<\/span> rapidement<\/span> compris<\/span> le <\/span>pouvoir<\/span> dont<\/span> dispose <\/span>un<\/span> groupe<\/span> dans<\/span> une<\/span> soci\u00e9t\u00e9<\/span> individualis\u00e9e<\/span> : Ici,\u00a0lorsqu\u2019on\u00a0a\u00a0un\u00a0diff\u00e9rend\u00a0avec\u00a0quelqu\u2019un,\u00a0on\u00a0ne\u00a0peut\u00a0pas\u00a0simplement\u00a0faire\u00a0v<\/span>e<\/span>nir\u00a0trente\u00a0ou\u00a0quarante\u00a0membres\u00a0de\u00a0sa\u00a0famille\u00a0\u2014\u00a0les\u00a0clans,\u00a0eux,\u00a0le\u00a0peuvent.<\/span> C\u2019est <\/span>ainsi<\/span> que<\/span> le <\/span>racket<\/span> a <\/span>commenc\u00e9<\/span> : <\/span>les<\/span> restaurants<\/span> et <\/span>les<\/span> commerces<\/span> \u00e9taient <\/span>d\u2019abord<\/span> \u00ab <\/span>prot\u00e9g\u00e9s<\/span> \u00bb, <\/span>puis<\/span> repris<\/span>.<\/span> Aujourd\u2019hui<\/span>, il <\/span>s\u2019agit<\/span> de <\/span>millions<\/span> provenant<\/span> du <\/span>blanchiment<\/span> d\u2019argent<\/span>, de <\/span>l\u2019immobilier<\/span> et de la <\/span>fraude<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Weltwoche<\/strong> : Quels <\/span>sont<\/span> les<\/span> clans<\/span> les<\/span> plus <\/span>puissants<\/span> et <\/span>les<\/span> plus dangereux, et <\/span>que<\/span> savez-vous<\/span> de <\/span>leurs<\/span> structures<\/span> internes ?<\/span><\/p>\n

Ghadban<\/strong> :<\/span>\u00a0Les plus dangereux <\/span>sont<\/span> ceux<\/span> d\u2019origine<\/span> nomade<\/span>, <\/span>car<\/span> la <\/span>vendetta<\/span> y <\/span>est<\/span> une<\/span> tradition<\/span> : <\/span>elle<\/span> assure<\/span> la <\/span>coh\u00e9sion<\/span> du <\/span>groupe<\/span> et le <\/span>prot\u00e8ge<\/span> contre <\/span>l\u2019ext\u00e9rieur<\/span>.<\/span> Chez <\/span>les<\/span> Libanais<\/span> et <\/span>les<\/span> Palestiniens<\/span>, <\/span>cette<\/span> tradition<\/span> est<\/span> peu <\/span>r\u00e9pandue<\/span>, <\/span>tandis<\/span> qu\u2019elle<\/span> existe<\/span> dans<\/span> d\u2019autres<\/span> groupes<\/span>.<\/span> Ceux<\/span>-ci <\/span>sont<\/span> donc<\/span> plus <\/span>difficiles<\/span> \u00e0 <\/span>infiltrer<\/span>, <\/span>car<\/span> pratiquement<\/span> tous<\/span> leurs<\/span> membres<\/span> sont<\/span> apparent\u00e9s<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Weltwoche<\/strong> : Clans et <\/span>politique<\/span> : des <\/span>informations<\/span> font<\/span> \u00e9tat<\/span> de <\/span>liens<\/span> allant<\/span>jusqu\u2019au<\/span> Bundestag.<\/span> Jusqu\u2019o\u00f9<\/span> s\u2019\u00e9tend<\/span> ce<\/span> r\u00e9seau<\/span> ?<\/span><\/p>\n

Ghadban<\/strong> :<\/span>\u00a0Plus <\/span>loin<\/span> qu\u2019on<\/span> ne<\/span> le pense, et <\/span>cela<\/span> ne<\/span> se fait <\/span>pas<\/span> sans<\/span> complicit\u00e9s<\/span>.<\/span> Les <\/span>transactions<\/span> immobili\u00e8res<\/span> doivent<\/span> \u00eatre<\/span> enregistr\u00e9es<\/span> par <\/span>un<\/span> notaire<\/span>, <\/span>qui<\/span> est <\/span>tenu<\/span> de <\/span>signaler<\/span> toute<\/span> suspicion<\/span> de <\/span>blanchiment<\/span> d\u2019argent<\/span>.<\/span> En 2018, il <\/span>n\u2019y<\/span> a <\/span>eu<\/span>que<\/span> huit<\/span> signalements<\/span> de <\/span>ce<\/span> type <\/span>dans<\/span> toute<\/span> l\u2019Allemagne<\/span>, et <\/span>aucun<\/span> \u00e0 Berlin.<\/span><\/p>\n

Des responsables du <\/span>S\u00e9nat<\/span> de Berlin <\/span>m\u2019ont<\/span> confirm\u00e9<\/span> que<\/span>, <\/span>tout<\/span> simplement<\/span>, <\/span>aucun<\/span> contr\u00f4le<\/span> n\u2019avait<\/span> \u00e9t\u00e9<\/span> effectu\u00e9<\/span>.<\/span> \u00c0 <\/span>cela<\/span> s\u2019ajoutent<\/span> des <\/span>conseillers<\/span> fiscaux<\/span> qui <\/span>expliquent<\/span>, en <\/span>toute<\/span> l\u00e9galit\u00e9<\/span>, <\/span>comment<\/span> ouvrir<\/span> un<\/span> restaurant<\/span>, <\/span>d\u00e9clarer<\/span> faillite<\/span> et <\/span>empocher<\/span> l\u2019argent<\/span>, <\/span>ainsi<\/span> que<\/span> des <\/span>avocats<\/span> co\u00fbteux<\/span> que<\/span> les<\/span> clans<\/span> peuvent<\/span> s\u2019offrir<\/span>gr\u00e2ce<\/span> \u00e0 <\/span>leurs<\/span> fortunes<\/span>, <\/span>tandis<\/span> que<\/span> l\u2019\u00c9tat<\/span> reste<\/span> impuissant<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Weltwoche<\/strong> : Que <\/span>peut<\/span> faire la <\/span>police<\/span>, et face \u00e0 <\/span>quoi<\/span> est<\/span>-elle <\/span>impuissante<\/span> ?<\/span><\/p>\n

Ghadban<\/strong> :<\/span>\u00a0La <\/span>police<\/span> est<\/span> celle<\/span> qui<\/span> souffre<\/span> le plus de <\/span>cette<\/span> situation<\/span>.<\/span> Elle <\/span>proc\u00e8de <\/span>aux <\/span>arrestations<\/span>, <\/span>traduit<\/span> les<\/span> personnes<\/span> devant<\/span> les<\/span> tribunaux<\/span>, et <\/span>les<\/span> juges<\/span> les<\/span>remettent<\/span> en <\/span>libert\u00e9<\/span>.<\/span> Autrefois<\/span>, on <\/span>reprochait<\/span> aux <\/span>tribunaux<\/span> de <\/span>vouloir<\/span> statuer<\/span> un <\/span>exemple \u00e0 <\/span>chaque<\/span> cas<\/span>.<\/span> Aujourd\u2019hui<\/span>, c\u2019est le <\/span>crit\u00e8re<\/span> inverse <\/span>qui<\/span> pr\u00e9vaut<\/span> : <\/span>lors<\/span> de la <\/span>d\u00e9termination<\/span> de la <\/span>peine<\/span>, <\/span>les<\/span> pr\u00e9venus<\/span> b\u00e9n\u00e9ficient<\/span> d\u2019un<\/span> bonus<\/span> culturel<\/span>, \u00e0 <\/span>cause<\/span> de <\/span>leur<\/span> pr\u00e9tendue<\/span> ignorance<\/span> des <\/span>relations<\/span> dans<\/span> notre<\/span> pays<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Weltwoche<\/strong> :<\/span> En <\/span>Su\u00e8de<\/span>, il <\/span>existe<\/span> des <\/span>quartiers<\/span> o\u00f9<\/span> la <\/span>police<\/span> n\u2019ose<\/span> pratiquement <\/span>plus se rendre.<\/span> \u00c0 <\/span>quelle<\/span> distance<\/span> l\u2019Allemagne<\/span> se <\/span>trouve<\/span>-t-elle <\/span>d\u2019une<\/span> telle <\/span>situation<\/span> ?<\/span><\/p>\n

Ghadban<\/strong> :<\/span>\u00a0Dieu merci, <\/span>nous<\/span> en <\/span>sommes<\/span> encore<\/span> assez<\/span> loin<\/span>.<\/span> La <\/span>Su\u00e8de<\/span> est<\/span>devenue<\/span> un<\/span> cas<\/span> extr\u00eame<\/span> parce<\/span> que<\/span> le <\/span>pays<\/span> est<\/span> petit<\/span>, <\/span>que<\/span> l\u2019immigration<\/span> s\u2019est <\/span>concentr\u00e9e<\/span> dans<\/span> certaines<\/span> zones<\/span> \u2014 <\/span>surtout<\/span> \u00e0 Malm\u00f6, et non \u00e0 Stockholm \u2014 et <\/span>parce<\/span> qu\u2019en<\/span> 1974, la <\/span>Su\u00e8de<\/span> s\u2019est<\/span> officiellement<\/span> d\u00e9clar\u00e9e<\/span> pays<\/span> d\u2019immigration <\/span>multiculturel<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lorsque<\/span> la <\/span>prise<\/span> de <\/span>pouvoir<\/span> par le <\/span>groupe<\/span> s\u2019accompagne<\/span> en <\/span>outre<\/span> d\u2019une<\/span>justification<\/span> islamique<\/span> \u2014 <\/span>sa<\/span> propre <\/span>communaut\u00e9<\/span> est<\/span> pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e<\/span> comme la \u00ab <\/span>meilleure<\/span> oumma<\/span> \u00bb, <\/span>tandis<\/span> que<\/span> les<\/span> autres<\/span> ne <\/span>sont<\/span> que<\/span> des <\/span>m\u00e9cr\u00e9ants<\/span> \u2014, la <\/span>criminalit\u00e9<\/span> augmente<\/span> de fa\u00e7on <\/span>spectaculaire<\/span>.<\/span> Jusqu\u2019\u00e0<\/span> pr\u00e9sent<\/span>, <\/span>cette<\/span> combinaison <\/span>n\u2019a<\/span> pas<\/span> atteint<\/span> une<\/span> telle<\/span> ampleur<\/span> en <\/span>Allemagne<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Weltwoche<\/strong> : <\/span>L\u2019islam<\/span> est<\/span>-il <\/span>sous-estim\u00e9<\/span> ou<\/span> surestim\u00e9<\/span> en <\/span>Allemagne<\/span> ?<\/span><\/p>\n

Ghadban<\/strong> :<\/span>\u00a0Il <\/span>est<\/span> sous-estim\u00e9<\/span>, <\/span>parce<\/span> qu\u2019ici<\/span>, on <\/span>continue<\/span> de le <\/span>concevoir<\/span> sur<\/span> le <\/span>mod\u00e8le<\/span> du <\/span>christianisme<\/span>.<\/span> L\u2019islam<\/span> est<\/span> une<\/span> religion<\/span> politique<\/span> : la <\/span>foi<\/span> et le <\/span>pouvoir <\/span>y <\/span>sont<\/span> indissociables<\/span>, comme <\/span>l\u2019affirme<\/span> le Coran.<\/span> Lorsqu\u2019on<\/span> pr\u00e9tend<\/span> que<\/span> le <\/span>terrorisme<\/span> n\u2019a<\/span> rien \u00e0 <\/span>voir<\/span> avec<\/span> l\u2019islam<\/span>, je ne <\/span>peux<\/span> que<\/span> secouer<\/span> la <\/span>t\u00eate<\/span>.<\/span> Chaque <\/span>djihadiste<\/span>, de Ben Laden \u00e0 <\/span>l\u2019\u00c9tat<\/span> islamique<\/span>, <\/span>justifie<\/span> ses<\/span> actes<\/span> par <\/span>les<\/span> m\u00eames <\/span>versets<\/span> que<\/span> ceux<\/span> que<\/span> lisent<\/span> \u00e9galement<\/span> les<\/span> Oul\u00e9mas<\/span> traditionnels<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Weltwoche<\/strong> :<\/span>\u00a0\u00c0 Cologne, le <\/span>muezzin<\/span> appelle<\/span> \u00e0 la <\/span>pri\u00e8re<\/span> et des responsables <\/span>politiques<\/span> participent<\/span> publiquement<\/span> \u00e0 des <\/span>ruptures<\/span> du <\/span>je\u00fbne<\/span> du <\/span>ramadan<\/span>.<\/span> Libert\u00e9 <\/span>religieuse<\/span> v\u00e9cue<\/span> ou<\/span> capitulation<\/span> culturelle<\/span> ?<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Ghadban<\/strong> :<\/span>\u00a0Ce <\/span>n\u2019est<\/span> pas<\/span> une<\/span> question<\/span> de <\/span>libert\u00e9<\/span> religieuse<\/span>, <\/span>mais<\/span> de <\/span>politique<\/span>symbolique<\/span>.<\/span> Historiquement<\/span>, <\/span>une<\/span> r\u00e8gle<\/span> pr\u00e9valait<\/span> chez<\/span> les<\/span> musulmans<\/span> : tant <\/span>qu\u2019ils<\/span> pouvaient<\/span> pratiquer<\/span> leur<\/span> religion<\/span>, c\u2019est-\u00e0-<\/span>dire<\/span> prier<\/span> et <\/span>je\u00fbner<\/span>, <\/span>ils <\/span>acceptaient<\/span> les<\/span> conditions<\/span> de <\/span>vie<\/span> dans<\/span> un<\/span> pays<\/span> non <\/span>musulman<\/span>.<\/span> Cette<\/span> attitude <\/span>pragmatique<\/span> a <\/span>aujourd\u2019hui<\/span> souvent<\/span> c\u00e9d\u00e9<\/span> la <\/span>place<\/span> \u00e0 <\/span>une<\/span> attitude<\/span> revendicative<\/span>, <\/span>qui<\/span> exige<\/span> que<\/span> la <\/span>soci\u00e9t\u00e9<\/span> majoritaire<\/span> s\u2019adapte<\/span>.<\/span> Les responsables <\/span>politiques<\/span> qui<\/span> se <\/span>montrent<\/span> dans<\/span> ce<\/span> contexte<\/span> envoient<\/span> un<\/span> signal<\/span> qui<\/span> va<\/span> au-<\/span>del\u00e0<\/span> de la <\/span>tol\u00e9rance<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Weltwoche<\/strong> : <\/span>O\u00f9<\/span> se <\/span>situe<\/span>, <\/span>selon<\/span> vous<\/span>, la <\/span>fronti\u00e8re<\/span> entre <\/span>l\u2019islam<\/span> en tant <\/span>que<\/span>religion<\/span> et <\/span>l\u2019islam<\/span> en tant <\/span>qu\u2019id\u00e9ologie<\/span> politique<\/span> ?<\/span><\/p>\n

Ghadban<\/strong> :<\/span>\u00a0C\u2019est <\/span>pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment<\/span> l\u00e0<\/span> que<\/span> s\u2019inscrit<\/span> mon<\/span> livre<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>Allahs mutige Kritiker<\/span>\u00a0(<\/span>Les <\/span>courageux<\/span> critiques<\/span> d\u2019Allah<\/span>.<\/span> 2021<\/span>).<\/span> J\u2019ai<\/span> r\u00e9uni<\/span> 44 <\/span>autrices<\/span> et <\/span>auteurs<\/span> du <\/span>monde<\/span> arabe<\/span>, <\/span>dont<\/span> huit<\/span> oul\u00e9mas<\/span>, <\/span>qui<\/span> critiquent<\/span> ouvertement<\/span> leur <\/span>propre <\/span>religion<\/span> et <\/span>soul\u00e8vent<\/span> des <\/span>questions<\/span> dont<\/span> on <\/span>d\u00e9bat<\/span> tr\u00e8s <\/span>peu<\/span> chez<\/span> nous<\/span>.<\/span> Par exemple : <\/span>pourquoi<\/span> un<\/span> Dieu <\/span>cr\u00e9e<\/span>-t-il des <\/span>m\u00e9cr\u00e9ants<\/span> pour<\/span> ensuite<\/span> ordonner<\/span> qu\u2019on <\/span>les<\/span> tue ?<\/span><\/p>\n

Ce <\/span>d\u00e9bat<\/span> est<\/span> plus <\/span>avanc\u00e9<\/span> dans<\/span> le <\/span>monde<\/span> islamique<\/span> lui-m\u00eame<\/span> que<\/span> chez<\/span> nous<\/span>, <\/span>car<\/span>, <\/span>dans<\/span> notre<\/span> pays<\/span>, le <\/span>discours<\/span> est<\/span> domin\u00e9<\/span> par des <\/span>associations<\/span> marqu\u00e9es<\/span> par <\/span>l\u2019islamisme<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mon <\/span>objectif<\/span> a <\/span>toujours<\/span> \u00e9t\u00e9<\/span> de <\/span>promouvoir<\/span> un<\/span> islam<\/span> r\u00e9form\u00e9<\/span> qui<\/span> s\u00e9pare<\/span> la <\/span>religion<\/span> et la <\/span>politique<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Weltwoche<\/strong> : Quelle <\/span>quantit\u00e9<\/span> d\u2019immigration<\/span> l\u2019Allemagne<\/span> peut<\/span>-elle <\/span>accueillir<\/span>?<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Ghadban<\/strong> :<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>Cette<\/span> question<\/span> ne <\/span>peut<\/span> pas<\/span> recevoir<\/span> de <\/span>r\u00e9ponse<\/span> chiffr\u00e9e<\/span>, <\/span>mais<\/span> elle<\/span>peut<\/span> \u00eatre<\/span> abord\u00e9e<\/span> \u00e0 <\/span>partir<\/span> d\u2019un<\/span> principe<\/span> : la <\/span>politique<\/span> migratoire<\/span> repose<\/span> sur<\/span> trois <\/span>piliers<\/span> \u2014 <\/span>l\u2019asile<\/span> politique<\/span>, la <\/span>protection<\/span> des <\/span>r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s<\/span> de <\/span>guerre<\/span> et <\/span>l\u2019immigration <\/span>de <\/span>travail<\/span> encadr\u00e9e<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Au <\/span>cours<\/span> des <\/span>derni\u00e8res<\/span> ann\u00e9es<\/span>, <\/span>ces<\/span> trois<\/span> voies<\/span> ont<\/span> fusionn\u00e9<\/span> en <\/span>une<\/span> seule<\/span> : <\/span>celle <\/span>de la <\/span>fuite<\/span>.<\/span> En <\/span>effet<\/span>, <\/span>depuis<\/span> une<\/span> vingtaine<\/span> d\u2019ann\u00e9es<\/span>, <\/span>l\u2019ONU<\/span> l\u00e9gitime<\/span> toute<\/span> fuite <\/span>comme <\/span>ouvrant<\/span> droit<\/span> \u00e0 <\/span>l\u2019accueil<\/span>, <\/span>quel<\/span> qu\u2019en<\/span> soit<\/span> le <\/span>motif<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Weltwoche<\/strong> : La \u00ab <\/span>remigration<\/span> \u00bb <\/span>est<\/span> devenue<\/span> un<\/span> mot<\/span> controvers\u00e9<\/span> et <\/span>toxique<\/span>.<\/span> Qu\u2019en<\/span> pensez-vous<\/span>, <\/span>d\u2019un<\/span> point<\/span> de vue <\/span>strictement<\/span> objectif<\/span> ?<\/span><\/p>\n

Ghadban<\/strong> :<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>Qu\u2019y<\/span> avait<\/span>-il de <\/span>toxique<\/span> dans<\/span> les<\/span> programmes<\/span> d\u2019aide<\/span> au retour de <\/span>l\u2019\u00e9poque<\/span> de Kohl ?<\/span> On <\/span>versait<\/span> de <\/span>l\u2019argent<\/span> aux <\/span>personnes<\/span> pour<\/span> qu\u2019elles <\/span>retournent<\/span> dans<\/span> leur<\/span> pays<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Le <\/span>terme<\/span> ne <\/span>devient<\/span> toxique<\/span> que<\/span> lorsqu\u2019il<\/span> fait <\/span>fi<\/span> de <\/span>l\u2019\u00c9tat<\/span> de <\/span>droit<\/span>, c\u2019est-\u00e0-<\/span>dire<\/span>lorsqu\u2019il<\/span> englobe<\/span> indistinctement<\/span> des <\/span>personnes<\/span> qui<\/span> travaillent<\/span> ici<\/span> depuis<\/span> des <\/span>d\u00e9cennies<\/span> et y <\/span>ont<\/span> une<\/span> famille<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mais, <\/span>fondamentalement<\/span>, je <\/span>d\u00e9fends<\/span> la <\/span>position<\/span> suivante<\/span> : <\/span>ceux<\/span> qui<\/span> ne <\/span>sont<\/span> pas<\/span>parvenus<\/span> \u00e0 <\/span>s\u2019\u00e9tablir<\/span> durablement<\/span> ici<\/span> et <\/span>dont<\/span> le <\/span>pays<\/span> d\u2019origine<\/span> s\u2019est<\/span> stabilis\u00e9<\/span>, comme la Syrie par exemple, <\/span>devraient<\/span> y <\/span>retourner<\/span> \u2014 <\/span>avec<\/span> un<\/span> accompagnement<\/span>et <\/span>un<\/span> soutien<\/span>, et non en <\/span>\u00e9tant<\/span> simplement<\/span> expuls\u00e9s<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u2019est de la <\/span>politique<\/span>, <\/span>pas<\/span> un<\/span> slogan<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Weltwoche<\/strong> : Vous <\/span>connaissez<\/span> de <\/span>l\u2019int\u00e9rieur<\/span> l\u2019Allemagne<\/span> et le Liban, le <\/span>monde<\/span> arabe<\/span> et <\/span>l\u2019Europe<\/span>.<\/span> Que <\/span>voyez-vous<\/span> que<\/span> la <\/span>plupart<\/span> des <\/span>Allemands<\/span> ne <\/span>voient<\/span> pas<\/span> ?<\/span><\/p>\n

Ghadban<\/strong> :<\/span>\u00a0Que le <\/span>multiculturalisme<\/span> n\u2019est<\/span> pas<\/span> une<\/span> id\u00e9ologie<\/span> de <\/span>gauche<\/span>, <\/span>mais<\/span>une<\/span> id\u00e9ologie<\/span> antid\u00e9mocratique<\/span>, et <\/span>que<\/span> la <\/span>gauche<\/span> traditionnelle<\/span> a <\/span>disparu<\/span>.<\/span> \u00c0 <\/span>partir<\/span> des <\/span>ann\u00e9es<\/span> 1980, <\/span>lorsqu\u2019elle<\/span> a <\/span>perdu<\/span> sa<\/span> client\u00e8le<\/span> traditionnelle<\/span>, la <\/span>classe<\/span>ouvri\u00e8re<\/span>, <\/span>elle<\/span> s\u2019est<\/span> tourn\u00e9e<\/span> vers<\/span> les<\/span> minorit\u00e9s<\/span> et <\/span>les<\/span> groupes<\/span> marginalis\u00e9s<\/span>.<\/span> Cette<\/span>\u00e9volution<\/span> \u00e9tait<\/span> l\u00e9gitime<\/span> au <\/span>d\u00e9part<\/span>, <\/span>mais<\/span> elle<\/span> est<\/span> devenue<\/span> de plus en plus <\/span>id\u00e9ologique<\/span>, <\/span>passant<\/span> par le <\/span>postcolonialisme<\/span> pour<\/span> aboutir<\/span> au <\/span>wokisme<\/span> actuel<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Elle <\/span>combat<\/span> le <\/span>syst\u00e8me<\/span> d\u00e9mocratique<\/span> en <\/span>pr\u00e9tendant<\/span> qu\u2019il<\/span> serait<\/span> discriminatoire<\/span>.<\/span> Aujourd\u2019hui<\/span>, <\/span>les<\/span> v\u00e9ritables<\/span> d\u00e9mocrates<\/span> parmi<\/span> ceux<\/span> qui<\/span> appartenaient<\/span> autrefois<\/span> \u00e0 la <\/span>gauche<\/span> se <\/span>trouvent<\/span> dans<\/span> le camp <\/span>conservateur<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Weltwoche<\/strong> : En France, en Grande-Bretagne et en <\/span>Espagne<\/span> \u00e9galement<\/span>, <\/span>les<\/span>soci\u00e9t\u00e9s<\/span> parall\u00e8les<\/span> se <\/span>d\u00e9veloppent<\/span>.<\/span> Faut-il <\/span>s\u2019inqui\u00e9ter<\/span> pour<\/span> l\u2019ensemble<\/span> du <\/span>continent<\/span> ?<\/span><\/p>\n

Ghadban<\/strong> :<\/span>\u00a0Oui, et <\/span>l\u2019Allemagne<\/span> joue<\/span> un<\/span> r\u00f4le<\/span> d\u00e9terminant<\/span> dans<\/span> cette<\/span> \u00e9volution<\/span>, <\/span>car<\/span> elle<\/span> occupe<\/span> une<\/span> place<\/span> pr\u00e9pond\u00e9rante<\/span> en Europe.<\/span> En France, le <\/span>parti<\/span> islamo-<\/span>gauchiste<\/span> de M\u00e9lenchon a <\/span>recueilli<\/span> en 2022 au <\/span>pr\u00e9sidentielle<\/span> du <\/span>premier<\/span> tour 69% du <\/span>suffrage<\/span> mususlman<\/span>.<\/span> Une<\/span> telle<\/span> proportion<\/span> tend<\/span> \u00e0 se <\/span>reproduire<\/span> chez<\/span>nous<\/span> : \u00e0 Berlin, 51 % des <\/span>\u00e9lecteurs<\/span> musulmans<\/span> ont<\/span> vot\u00e9<\/span> pour<\/span> Die Linke.<\/span> Ce <\/span>n\u2019est<\/span>plus <\/span>un<\/span> ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne<\/span> marginal propre \u00e0 <\/span>l\u2019Allemagne<\/span>, <\/span>mais<\/span> la <\/span>nouvelle<\/span> r\u00e9alit\u00e9<\/span> \u00e0 <\/span>l\u2019\u00e9chelle<\/span> de <\/span>tout<\/span> le <\/span>continent<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dernier <\/span>ouvrage<\/span> paru<\/span> de Ralph Ghadban :<\/span><\/p>\n

Le <\/span>r\u00e9seau<\/span> des <\/span>mollahs<\/span>.<\/span> L\u2019Iran<\/span> et <\/span>l\u2019islam<\/span> politique<\/span> des <\/span>chiites<\/span>.<\/span>
\n<\/span>Herder, 368 p., Fr. 39,90.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Vous <\/span>trouverez<\/span> l\u2019interview<\/span> vid\u00e9o<\/span> sur<\/span> Weltwoche.ch.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Weltwoche Nr. 41.26 du 8.10.2026 Ralph Ghadban est islamologue et auteur du best-seller \u00ab Arabische Clans \u00bb.\u00a0 Il parle ici des chefs de clans pr\u00e9sents lors de soir\u00e9es \u00e9lectorales et de l\u2019\u00e9checde la politique migratoire.\u00a0Pour lui, l\u2019islam n\u2019appartient pas \u00e0 l\u2019Allemagne. \u00a0 Roman Zeller Lorsque la gauche a remport\u00e9 les \u00e9lections \u00e0 la Chambre des<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":977,"featured_media":205380,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-205375","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-alaune-fr"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t