{"id":60885,"date":"2021-11-09T21:33:51","date_gmt":"2021-11-09T20:33:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/?p=60885"},"modified":"2021-11-09T21:33:51","modified_gmt":"2021-11-09T20:33:51","slug":"%d8%b0%d9%83%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa%d9%8a-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%81%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b7%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%88%d8%a5%d8%b3%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a9-24","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/%d8%b0%d9%83%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa%d9%8a-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%81%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%b7%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%88%d8%a5%d8%b3%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a9-24\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201c\u0630\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u201d: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 24\u060c  \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p dir=\"rtl\"><em>(\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: <b>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 11 <\/b><\/span><b>\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1917)<\/b><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\"><span style=\"color: #666699;\">\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645<span class=\"s1\"> 2021<\/span>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645<span class=\"s1\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0644<span class=\"s1\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0639\u0627\u0645<span class=\"s1\"> 1937 <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0627<span class=\"s1\"> (<\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a<span class=\"s1\">\u00a030 % <\/span>\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629<span class=\"s1\">).<\/span><\/span>\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0636\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645<span class=\"s1\"> 2021 <\/span>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0647\u0648<span class=\"s1\"> &#8220;<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u062a<\/span><span class=\"s3\">&#8221; <\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0641\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0626\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641<\/span><span class=\"s3\"> 8 <\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628<\/span><span class=\"s3\">. <\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 dir=\"rtl\"><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0642\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644<\/span> \u0627<span class=\"s2\">\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u060c<\/span><span class=\"s3\"> (<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0648<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0642\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0627<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636<\/span><span class=\"s3\">) <\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0642\u0631\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0631\u0627\u062d<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0636\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0651\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644. <\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0642\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0641\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span><span class=\"s3\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>&#8230;<\/b><\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s5\"><b>\u062b\u064a\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631<\/b><\/span><b> <\/b><span class=\"s5\"><b>\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632\u0644<\/b><\/span><b> <\/b><span class=\"s5\"><b>\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/b><\/span><span class=\"s4\"><b> 1897\u060c <\/b><\/span><span class=\"s5\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/b><\/span><b> <\/b><span class=\"s5\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/b><\/span><b> <\/b><span class=\"s5\"><b>\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/b><\/span><b> <\/b><span class=\"s5\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/span><b> <\/b><span class=\"s5\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/span><span class=\"s4\"><b>: <\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_60889\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-60889\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-60889\" src=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/hertzel-510x600.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"510\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/hertzel-510x600.png 510w, https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/hertzel.png 729w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 510px) 100vw, 510px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-60889\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062b\u064a\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p9\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s5\">\u0631\u062f\u0627<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0628\u064a\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0643\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0645\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0642\u0628\u0644<\/span> <span class=\"s6\">\u062b\u064a\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631<\/span> <span class=\"s6\">\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632\u0644<\/span><span class=\"s3\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0641\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/span><span class=\"s4\"> 1897. <\/span><span class=\"s5\">\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632\u0644\u060c<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0648\u0647\u0648<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0645\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627\u060c<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0623\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0644\u0627<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639\u0648\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0642\u064a\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0625\u0630\u0627<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0644\u0645<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u064a\u0643\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0623\u0645\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0628\u0647\u0645.<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"s5\">\u0648\u0639\u064f\u0642\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0641\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0628\u0627\u0632\u0644<\/span><span class=\"s4\"> \u2013 <\/span><span class=\"s5\">\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0627<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/span><span class=\"s4\"> 1897\u060c <\/span><span class=\"s5\">\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0642\u0631\u0631<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0648\u0637\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a<\/span> <span class=\"s5\">\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f<\/span><span class=\"s4\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\">1900-1917 &#8211; <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<span class=\"s1\">:<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\/\u00a0\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645<span class=\"s1\"> 1917<\/span>\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a<span class=\"s1\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629<span class=\"s1\">&#8221; <\/span>\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u00a0\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u00a0\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<span class=\"s1\">.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\">\u00a01915-1916\u060c<b>\u00a0<\/b><\/span><b>\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648\u0646<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>:\u00a0 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0634\u062c\u0639\u0648\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0636\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>:<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\">\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646<span class=\"s1\"> &#8211; <\/span>\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646<span class=\"s1\"> 14 <\/span>\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648<span class=\"s1\"> 1915 <\/span>\u0648<span class=\"s1\">30 <\/span>\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631<span class=\"s1\"> 1916<\/span>\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621<span class=\"s1\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\">\u00a016 <\/span>\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648<span class=\"s1\"> 1916 &#8211; <\/span>\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0643\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f<span class=\"s1\">:<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0641\u064a<span class=\"s1\"> 16 <\/span>\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648<span class=\"s1\"> 1916<\/span>\u060c \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0643\u0648\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u00ab \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0649 \u00bb\u060c \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0628\u064a\u0643\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0633\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631<span class=\"s1\"> 1915 <\/span>\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633<span class=\"s1\"> 1916.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\">\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648<span class=\"s1\"> 1916 &#8211; <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<span class=\"s1\">:<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\">&#8220;<\/span>\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.\u00a0\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0645\u0629<span class=\"s1\"> (<\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646<span class=\"s1\">)<\/span>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649<span class=\"s1\">&#8230; <\/span>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648<span class=\"s1\"> 1916<\/span>\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062d\u0631\u0631\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645<span class=\"s1\"> 1918. <\/span>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645<span class=\"s1\"> 1917.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\">2 <\/span>\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631<span class=\"s1\"> 1917 &#8211; \u201c<\/span>\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631<span class=\"s1\">\u201d <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0637\u0646 \u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646<span class=\"s1\">:<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631<span class=\"s1\"> 1917<\/span>\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u064a\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0648\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647<span class=\"s1\">: &#8220;<\/span>\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0645\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0622\u062e\u0631<span class=\"s1\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\">\u00a01914-1918 &#8211; <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<span class=\"s1\">:<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\">\u063a\u064a\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629<span class=\"s1\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636<span class=\"s1\">&#8220;<\/span>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0641\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0632\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<span class=\"s1\">&#8230; <\/span>\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u0646\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646<span class=\"s1\">&#8230;<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\">\u00a01920-1922 &#8211;<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>\u0639\u0635\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<span class=\"s1\">:<\/span><\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_60893\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-60893\" style=\"width: 538px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-60893\" src=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/mandates.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"538\" height=\"307\" srcset=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/mandates.png 538w, https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/mandates-536x307.png 536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 538px) 100vw, 538px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-60893\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">1920\u060c \u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0639\u0635\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\u0648\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0626\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\">\u00a01933-1936 &#8211; <\/span>\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627<span class=\"s1\">:<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645<span class=\"s1\"> 1933 <\/span>\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0647\u0627\u062f<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a<span class=\"s1\"> 1933 <\/span>\u0648<span class=\"s1\">1936<\/span>\u060c \u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a<span class=\"s1\"> 154,300 <\/span>\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a<span class=\"s1\"> (<\/span>\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645<span class=\"s1\"> 34,700 <\/span>\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627<span class=\"s1\">) <\/span>\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a<span class=\"s1\"> 17 <\/span>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645<span class=\"s1\"> 1931 <\/span>\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646<span class=\"s1\"> 30 <\/span>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645<span class=\"s1\"> 1935.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\">1936-1939 &#8211; <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a<span class=\"s1\">:<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645<span class=\"s1\"> 1936<\/span>\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<span class=\"s1\">&#8230; <\/span>\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644<span class=\"s1\"> 1936<\/span>\u060c \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642<span class=\"s1\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0639\u0627\u0645<span class=\"s1\"> 1937 <\/span>\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645<span class=\"s1\"> 1937:<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\">&#8220;<\/span>\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0644<span class=\"s1\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0648\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645<span class=\"s1\">\u00a0<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646<span class=\"s1\">\u00a0<\/span>\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0645\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649<span class=\"s1\">\u00a0<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646<span class=\"s1\">\u00a0<\/span>\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628<span class=\"s1\">\u00a0<\/span>\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646<span class=\"s1\"> 1936-1939. <\/span>\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0644 \u067e\u064a\u0644<span class=\"s1\"> Earl Peel. <\/span>\u0641\u064a<span class=\"s1\"> 11 <\/span>\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631<span class=\"s1\"> 1936\u060c <\/span>\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a<span class=\"s1\"> 18 <\/span>\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631<span class=\"s1\"> 1937. <\/span>\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a<span class=\"s1\"> 8\u00a0 <\/span>\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 <span class=\"s1\">\u00a01937 <\/span>\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u00a0\u0628\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632<span class=\"s1\"> 30% <\/span>\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633\u00a0\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646.\u00a0\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f<span class=\"s1\">.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_60899\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-60899\" style=\"width: 283px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-60899\" src=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/map-283x600.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"283\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/map-283x600.png 283w, https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/map-482x1024.png 482w, https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/map.png 584w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 283px) 100vw, 283px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-60899\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\">1939-1945 &#8211; <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a<span class=\"s1\">:<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629<span class=\"s1\"> &#8211; 000 21 <\/span>\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0648<span class=\"s1\"> 000 8 <\/span>\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a<span class=\"s1\"> &#8211; <\/span>\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0645<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0632\u0645<span class=\"s1\">: <\/span>\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<span class=\"s1\">&#8230; <\/span>\u0645\u0641\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a \u064a\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637<span class=\"s1\">&#8230; <\/span>\u0648\u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645<span class=\"s1\"> 1944<\/span>\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0641\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u062c\u064a\u0634 \u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646<span class=\"s1\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p13\" dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1941 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> (<\/b><\/span><b>\u0645\u0641\u062a\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>) <\/b><\/span><b>\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0647\u062a\u0644\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0647<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-61045 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/hajjamin.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"321\" height=\"209\" srcset=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/hajjamin.png 321w, https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/hajjamin-214x140.png 214w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 321px) 100vw, 321px\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"p13\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0647\u062a\u0644\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u062a\u0644\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0633\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>29 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1947 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0642\u0633\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0648\u0642\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0631\u0641\u0636<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> (<\/b><\/span><b>\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>) <\/b><\/span><b>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062f\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062c\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/span><b>\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1948 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>\u00a014 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1948 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_61047\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-61047\" style=\"width: 290px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-61047\" src=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/unnamed.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"290\" height=\"218\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-61047\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u062f\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p13\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s8\"><b>15 <\/b><\/span><span class=\"s10\"><b>\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648<\/b><\/span><span class=\"s8\"><b> 1948 <\/b><\/span><span class=\"s10\"><b>\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/span><b> <\/b><span class=\"s10\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628<\/b><\/span><b> <\/b><span class=\"s10\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/span><b> <\/b><span class=\"s10\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/span><b> <\/b><span class=\"s10\"><b>\u0648\u0647\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/b><\/span><b> <\/b><span class=\"s10\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0634<\/b><\/span><b> <\/b><span class=\"s10\"><b>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/b><\/span><b> <\/b><span class=\"s10\"><b>\u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d<\/b><\/span><b> <\/b><span class=\"s10\"><b>\u0646\u0635\u0641<\/b><\/span><b> <\/b><span class=\"s10\"><b>\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/b><\/span><b> <\/b><span class=\"s10\"><b>\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646<\/b><\/span><b> <\/b><span class=\"s10\"><b>\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646\u060c<\/b><\/span><b> <\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>&#8220;<\/b><\/span><b>\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0644\u0643<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062e\u0635\u0635\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0647\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1947 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062c\u0632\u0621<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>. <\/b><\/span><b>\u0623\u0645\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062d\u062f\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u0642\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0645\u0635\u0631\u061b<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0636\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062d\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0635\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u063a\u0632\u0629<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p16\" dir=\"rtl\"><b>1948-1949 &#8211; 700,000 <\/b><span class=\"s11\"><b>\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/b><\/span><b> <\/b><span class=\"s11\"><b>\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d\u0648\u0646<\/b><\/span><b> <\/b><span class=\"s11\"><b>\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1948<\/b><\/span><b>\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0644\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0635\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0644\u0649<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 700,000 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>. <\/b><\/span><b>\u0648\u0642\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u0639\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0630\u0644\u0643<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u0648<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062d<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0623\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0633\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0639\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>. <\/b><\/span><b>\u0648\u0623\u062c\u0628\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u0648<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u062c\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>1949 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0647\u062f\u0646\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0639<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0635\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p13\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>29 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1956 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0635\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> (<\/b><\/span><b>\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>) <\/b><\/span><b>\u0631\u062f\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0628\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u062a\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0643\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 23 <\/b><\/span><b>\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1956 <\/b><\/span><b>\u062a\u062d\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>2 <\/b><\/span><b>\u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>\/<\/b><\/span><b>\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1964 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p13\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>5 <\/b><\/span><b>\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1967 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0647\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0635\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0629<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1967<\/b><\/span><b>\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0630\u0644\u0643<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0643\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0643\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 250 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0623\u0644\u0641<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p17\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>22 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1967 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0631\u0642\u0645<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 242<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p18\" dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0648\u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0635\u064f\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>1969 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1969 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1970 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u062d\u0631\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0641<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0639<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0635\u0631<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1970 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062d\u0631\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u062a\u0647<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> &#8220;<\/b><\/span><b>\u0623\u0631\u0636<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u062a\u062d<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>&#8220;<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>6 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1973 <\/b><\/span><b>\u062d\u0631\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u062a\u062d\u0637\u064a\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062e\u0637<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0644\u064a\u0641<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/b><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_61049\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-61049\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-61049\" src=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture16.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"208\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-61049\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1973<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>9 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1977 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633<\/b><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_61050\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-61050\" style=\"width: 388px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-61050\" src=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture15.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"388\" height=\"258\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-61050\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0628<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>26 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1979 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0645\u0635\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>. <\/b><\/span><b>\u0648\u0634\u0628\u0647<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/span><b>\u0648\u0642\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0631\u0641\u0636<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> &#8220;<\/b><\/span><b>\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>&#8221; <\/b><\/span><b>\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0637\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0635\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0627<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> &#8220;<\/b><\/span><b>\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>&#8221; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u062f\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0633\u0628\u0642\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p15\" dir=\"rtl\"><b><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_61052\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-61052\" style=\"width: 389px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-61052\" src=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture14.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"389\" height=\"219\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-61052\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062f<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>6 <\/b><\/span><b>\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1982 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u063a\u0632\u0648<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0637\u0631\u062f\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>17 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1983 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>9 <\/b><\/span><b>\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1987 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0628\u062f\u0621<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649<\/b><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_61054\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-61054\" style=\"width: 359px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-61054\" src=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture13.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"359\" height=\"269\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-61054\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p20\" dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0645\u0623\u0632\u0642\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062d\u064a\u062b<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u062c\u0632<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0637\u0631\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0644\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0642\u0641<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>. <\/b><\/span><b>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062c\u0639\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0646\u062d\u0648<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>. <\/b><\/span><b>\u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0646\u0642\u062d<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>: <\/b><\/span><b>\u0641\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062c\u0632\u0621<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>. <\/b><\/span><b>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> &#8220;<\/b><\/span><b>\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>&#8221; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0648\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062c\u0632\u0621<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0643\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u063a\u0632\u0629\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> &#8220;<\/b><\/span><b>\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>&#8221; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u062a\u062d<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0642\u0637\u0639<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0639<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>. <\/b><\/span><b>\u0648\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p20\" dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1987 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p20\" dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u0631\u0639\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1987<\/b><\/span><b>\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0639\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0639\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>. <\/b><\/span><b>\u0623\u0633\u0633\u0647\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0647\u0648<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> (<\/b><\/span><b>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>).<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>15 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1988 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0639\u0644\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p20\" dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0648\u0647\u0648<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 40 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0639\u0644\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0644\u0643<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1948<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>1991 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>: <\/b><\/span><b>\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0639<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p20\" dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0648\u0647\u0648<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 13 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0639<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0635\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0639<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1978 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0637\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>!!<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>13 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1993 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0648<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_61056\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-61056\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-61056\" src=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture12.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"205\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-61056\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">13 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u064a\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636\u060c<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1994 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>4 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 19 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>26 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1994 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p20\" dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0625\u0633\u062d\u0642<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>28 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1995 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0648<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u063a\u0632\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>5 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1995 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0633\u062d\u0642<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p20\" dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0639\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0647<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>. <\/b><\/span><b>\u0648\u0642\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0647\u0648<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0635\u0646\u0639<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0639<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1981.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>4 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1999 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0634\u0631\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646<\/b><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_61058\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-61058\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-61058\" src=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture10.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"193\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-61058\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>11-26 <\/b><\/span><b>\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2000 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0641\u0634\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0642\u0645\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062f\u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> (<\/b><\/span><b>\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> \u2013 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0643<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>)<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/b><\/span><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062d\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p20\" dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0648\u0642\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0646\u062f\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> (<\/b><\/span><b>\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>) <\/b><\/span><b>\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0631\u0641\u0636<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639\u0647<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0639<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>29 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2000 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_61060\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-61060\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-61060\" src=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture9.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"167\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-61060\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2000 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0636\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p20\" dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0645\u0646\u0630<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2000 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0631\u062a<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 164 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0642\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>. <\/b><\/span><b>\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>. <\/b><\/span><b>\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u0644\u0642\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0636<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 450 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0634\u062e\u0635<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0641\u062c\u064a\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0642\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0632<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p20\" dir=\"rtl\"><b>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0646\u0641\u0630\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2000 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0648\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2006 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0645\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 51 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0645\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0644<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 272 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>. <\/b><\/span><b>\u0648\u0646\u0641\u0630\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0643\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0626\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 34 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0642\u062a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0631\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0644<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 98 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0648<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>80 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>. <\/b><\/span><b>\u0648\u0642\u062a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 5000 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0634\u062e\u0635\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0644\u0643<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>21-27 <\/b><\/span><b>\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2001 &#8211;<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/b><\/span><b>\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0627<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>: <\/b><\/span><b>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0648\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633<\/b><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_61062\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-61062\" style=\"width: 225px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-61062\" src=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/kreih.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"225\" height=\"158\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-61062\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u064a\u0635\u0627\u0641\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0634\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0648 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>13 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>\/2002 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0631\u0639\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>19 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2003 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0633\u0645\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>4 <\/b><\/span><b>\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2003 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0642\u0645\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0648\u0634<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646<\/b><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_61064\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-61064\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-61064\" src=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture7-Copy.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"184\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-61064\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u062f\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0628\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>19 <\/b><\/span><b>\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2003 &#8211;<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/b><\/span><b>\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>\/<\/b><\/span><b>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p14\" dir=\"rtl\"><b><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_61066\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-61066\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-61066\" src=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture6.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-61066\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2007<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>2 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2004 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0639\u0644\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u063a\u0632\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>22 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2004 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>\u00a017 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2004 \u2013 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0628\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>\u00a026 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2004 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0635\u0648\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0637\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u063a\u0632\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>11 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2004 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>\u00a010 <\/b><\/span><b>\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2005 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>24 <\/b><\/span><b>\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2005 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>8 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2005 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0623\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0642\u0641<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>26 <\/b><\/span><b>\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2006 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0632<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>27 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2007 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/b><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_61068\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-61068\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-61068\" src=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture5-Copy.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"214\" srcset=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture5-Copy.png 300w, https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture5-Copy-269x192.png 269w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-61068\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u0634 \u0648\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>&gt;&gt; 27 <\/b><\/span><b>\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2008 &#8211;<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/b><\/span><b>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>: <\/b><\/span><b>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0641<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_61070\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-61070\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-61070\" src=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture3-Copy.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-61070\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u0642\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2007<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>&gt;&gt; 26 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2009 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0633\u0641\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0646\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0648<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>&gt;&gt; 4 <\/b><\/span><b>\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2009 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0645\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062d\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0637\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_61072\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-61072\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-61072\" src=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Picture2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"185\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-61072\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>&gt;&gt; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2011 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0642<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0633\u0631\u0627\u062d<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062c\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0634\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0637<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1000 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>&gt;&gt; 11 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2011 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u062a\u0639\u062b\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0639\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u0634\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>&gt;&gt; 29 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2012 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0635\u0648\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0643\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0636\u0648<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>&gt;&gt; 16 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2015 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0646\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0648<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u062d\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0634\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>&gt;&gt; 13 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2015 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_61074\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-61074\" style=\"width: 425px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-61074\" src=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/POPEABBAS.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"425\" height=\"473\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-61074\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0633.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>14 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2016 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 38 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u062f\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0634\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>23 <\/b><\/span><b>\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2016 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0639<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0637\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>6 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2017 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0623\u062b\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0634\u0631\u0639<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 4000 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>15 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2017 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0646\u0641\u062a\u062d<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062d\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062f\u0627\u0645\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062d\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>6 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2017 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>1 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2017 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> (<\/b><\/span><b>\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0642\u0628\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 1967)<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>6 <\/b><\/span><b>\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2017 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0623\u0645\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>14 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2018 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>19 <\/b><\/span><b>\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2018 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0642\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0639\u0644\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0643\u0644\u063a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>18 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2019 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0645<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0639\u062f<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0637\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p10\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><b>13 <\/b><\/span><b>\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 2021 &#8211; <\/b><\/span><b>\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0643\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u062a\u0636\u0645<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> 8 <\/b><\/span><b>\u0645\u0646<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0641\u064a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86%d8%8c-%d8%b4%d8%b9%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a3%d8%b1\/\">\u201c\u0630\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u201d: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/a><\/h2>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>(\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0641\u064a 11 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1917) \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646 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