{"id":40221,"date":"2019-08-09T23:39:23","date_gmt":"2019-08-09T22:39:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/?p=40221"},"modified":"2024-01-07T18:46:55","modified_gmt":"2024-01-07T17:46:55","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%86%d8%af-%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%85-2019-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%aa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%86%d8%af-%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%85-2019-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%aa\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u00a0 \u062f. \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627 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\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0636\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646<span class=\"s2\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>\u062a\u064e\u0648\u064e\u062d\u0651\u064f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0638\u0644\u0651 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0647\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0633 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a<span class=\"s2\"> 10 <\/span>\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0631 \u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u064f\u0644\u063a\u0650\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u062f\u062b \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646<span class=\"s2\"> 25 <\/span>\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u0628\u0646\u063a\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u064a\u0634<span class=\"s2\">&#8220;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\" dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f<\/strong><span class=\"s2\"><strong>.<\/strong> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0633\u0651\u0650\u0645 \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 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\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u0632\u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u064e\u0645\u0631\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0647<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 &#8220;\u0628\u064a<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u062c\u064a\u0647<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0628\u064a<span class=\"s2\">.&#8221; <\/span>\u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0623\u064a \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0642\u062f \u0636\u0639\u0641\u062a \u0634\u0648\u0643\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0647<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u0644\u0648\u0647\u064a\u0627<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0648\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644<span class=\"s2\"> (&#8220;<\/span>\u064d\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0627<span class=\"s2\">&#8220;) &#8220;<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0646\u0628\u0631\u0629<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0632\u0639\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u063a\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0627\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645<span class=\"s2\"> 1964 <\/span>\u0622\u0644\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632\u062a \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0630\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u0631\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0643 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0647<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; (&#8220;<\/span>\u0622\u0631<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0623\u0633<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0623\u0633&#8221; \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631<span class=\"s2\">) <\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0632\u0628<span class=\"s2\">&#8220;<\/span>\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0646\u062c\u0647<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0628<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0646\u062c\u0647<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u064e\u0634\u0643\u0651\u064e\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645<span class=\"s2\"> 1951<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>\u062a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0622\u0631<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0623\u0633<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0623\u0633<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0627\u062a\u062d\u062f<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0647<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0632\u0628<span class=\"s2\"> &#8221; <\/span>\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0627<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0632\u0628<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u062f\u0627\u0644<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0629<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0627<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0630\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u062c\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0634 \u0646\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0646<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0636\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645<span class=\"s2\"> 1975. <\/span>\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0639\u0627\u0645<span class=\"s2\"> 1978 <\/span>\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u0631\u0627\u064a \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644\u064a<span class=\"s2\">&#8220;. <\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0628<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0627<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631 \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0634\u0644\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0628<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u062c\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0628<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0647<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u064a\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a<span class=\"s2\">&#8220;(<\/span>\u0628\u064a<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u062c\u064a\u0647<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0628\u064a<span class=\"s2\">) <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0641\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0639 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u062c\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627<span class=\"s2\">&#8220;<\/span>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0651\u0650\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0627<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0644\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645<span class=\"s2\"> 1980 <\/span>\u0641\u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0633\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a<span class=\"s2\"> 1971. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0646\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0641\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645<span class=\"s2\"> 1967 <\/span>\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u062d\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647\u0627<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0648\u0645\u0646<span class=\"s2\"> 16 <\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a<span class=\"s2\"> 8 <\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0626\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a<span class=\"s2\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645<span class=\"s2\"> 1971 <\/span>\u062e\u0627\u0636\u062a \u0625\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062b\u0644\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0632\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0621<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064e\u0638 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0623\u0646<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0644\u064b\u0641 \u0628\u0640<span class=\"s2\">&#8220;<\/span>\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0627<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u0644\u0648\u0647\u064a\u0627<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0648\u062d\u0632\u0628<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0647<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0630\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0637\u0629<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0648\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649<span class=\"s2\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645<span class=\"s2\"> 1984 <\/span>\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u0631\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u064a<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0625\u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645<span class=\"s2\"> 1989 <\/span>\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645<span class=\"s2\"> 1991 <\/span>\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0648<span class=\"s2\">&#8220;<\/span>\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u0647\u062f \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a<span class=\"s2\"> 1996 <\/span>\u0628\u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0628\u064a<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u062c\u064a\u0647<span class=\"s2\"> .<\/span>\u0628\u064a<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0643\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u064a<span class=\"s2\">&#8220;<\/span>\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646<span class=\"s2\"> 13 <\/span>\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0648\u062e\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u062f\u064a\u0641\u0627 \u063a\u0648\u062f\u0627<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0632\u0628<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u062c\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f<span class=\"s2\">&#8220;<\/span>\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u064a<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u062c\u064a\u0647<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0628\u064a<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a<span class=\"s2\"> 1998 <\/span>\u0648<span class=\"s2\">1999 <\/span>\u062a\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0643\u064a\u0647<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u063a\u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645<span class=\"s2\"> 1999 <\/span>\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0628\u064a<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u062c\u064a\u0647<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646<span class=\"s2\"> 1996 \u2013 2004 <\/span>\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645<span class=\"s2\"> 2004 <\/span>\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u063a<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0648\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645<span class=\"s2\"> 2009 <\/span>\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629<span class=\"s2\"> 2014 <\/span>\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u062c\u064a\u0647<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0628\u064a<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u062c\u064a\u0647<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0628\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629<span class=\"s2\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0638\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0628\u064a<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u062c\u064a\u0647<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0628\u064a&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627 \u0644\u0622\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0648<span class=\"s2\">&#8220;<\/span>\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0634 \u0648<span class=\"s2\">&#8220;<\/span>\u062a\u0634\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0633 \u063a\u0627\u062f<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u062a\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0636 \u062d\u0632\u0628\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0648\u064a\u064f\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064e\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u064a<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u062c\u064a\u0647<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a<span class=\"s2\"> 2014 <\/span>\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0631\u0632 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0647<span class=\"s2\"> 303 <\/span>\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644<span class=\"s2\"> 542 <\/span>\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0632\u064e \u062d\u0632\u0628\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628\u060c<span class=\"s2\"> 52 <\/span>\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a<span class=\"s2\"> 17 <\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646<span class=\"s2\"> 52 <\/span>\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646<span class=\"s2\"> 20 <\/span>\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062f<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0638 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u064e\u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0636 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u0623\u0645\u064a\u062a\u064a<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0641\u064a<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u0623\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0634<span class=\"s2\">&#8220;. <\/span>\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0638\u0644\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u062c\u064a\u0647<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0628\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u062d\u0631\u0632 \u062d\u0632\u0628\u0647<span class=\"s2\"> 20 <\/span>\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0644<span class=\"s2\"> 21 <\/span>\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a<span class=\"s2\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0625\u0646 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 <strong>\u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0626\u0629<span class=\"s2\"> 500 <\/span>\u0648<span class=\"s2\">1000 <\/span>\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/strong> \u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0640<span class=\"s2\"> G. S. T <\/span>\u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0622\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u0643<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0646<span class=\"s2\">&#8220;. <\/span>\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0646<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062c\u064a\u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0644<span class=\"s2\">&#8220;. <\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u062f<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0642\u0629<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0644<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0648<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0632\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627<span class=\"s2\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\" dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0643\u064a\u0641\u061f<\/strong> \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a<span class=\"s2\"> 2014 <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0640<span class=\"s2\">&#8220;<\/span>\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0645\u0627<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0629<span class=\"s2\"> &#8220;<\/span>\u0623\u062e\u0631<span class=\"s2\">&#8221; <\/span>\u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0629<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627<span class=\"s2\">. <\/span>\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u064f\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0647<span class=\"s2\">: <\/span>\u064a\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c\u0643\u0645\u061f \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0646\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627<span class=\"s2\">&#8220;. <\/span>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u064f\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f: <span class=\"s2\">&#8220;<\/span>\u0646\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0633<span class=\"s2\">&#8220;. <\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645\u061b \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a<span class=\"s2\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<span class=\"s3\">: <\/span><em><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645<\/strong><\/em><span class=\"s3\"><em><strong> 2019<\/strong><\/em><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641<span class=\"s3\">: <\/span>\u062f<span class=\"s3\">. <\/span>\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629<span class=\"s3\">: <\/span>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a<span class=\"s3\">: 263 <\/span>\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631<span class=\"s3\">: 2019<\/span>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631<span class=\"s3\">:DC Books<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/span>\u060c \u0643\u0648\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0643\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f<span class=\"s3\"> <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 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\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":344,"featured_media":40224,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40221","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40221","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/344"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40221"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40221\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40224"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40221"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40221"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40221"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}