{"id":25854,"date":"2017-10-24T19:12:37","date_gmt":"2017-10-24T18:12:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/?p=25854"},"modified":"2024-01-08T22:57:40","modified_gmt":"2024-01-08T21:57:40","slug":"120-%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%8b-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a4%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%87%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/120-%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%8b-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a4%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%87%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84\/","title":{"rendered":"120 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a &#8220;\u0628\u0627\u0632\u0644&#8221;: \u0631\u062f\u0651 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"<header id=\"startArticle\">\n<div class=\"article-header\"><em>\u00a0 \u00a0\u0642\u0628\u0644 120 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u062c\u064e\u0645\u0639\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0627\u00a0\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u00a0\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632\u0644.<\/em><\/div>\n<\/header>\n<section class=\"articleContent main-content\">\n<div class=\"teaser-in-article\"><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><i>\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645: \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/i><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"lead-text\"><em>\u0642\u0628\u0644 120 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0636\u064e\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064e\u062c\u064e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644. \u0636\u064a\u0641 swissinfo.ch \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u062c\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0646\u064e\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u064e\u0643\u0651\u064e\u0644\u064e\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627.<\/em><\/h3>\n<div class=\"floatWrapper hide-for-small\">\n<div class=\"teaser-in-article floatRight\">\n<div class=\"item picture\">\n<div><em><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"var- aligncenter\" title=\" \u062a\u064a\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632\u0644. (Schweizerischer Israelitischer Gemeindebund)\" src=\"https:\/\/www.swissinfo.ch\/image\/43449552\/2x3\/305\/458\/9c3a5d80271d8df4dfec8109215da8b4\/IJ\/herzl-jpg.jpg\" alt=\"Theodor Herzli\" \/><\/em><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>\u062a\u064a\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632\u0644<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><strong>&#8220;\u0642\u0645\u062a\u064f \u0628\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0644. \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c <\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u0641\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062c\u064e\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c\u00a0<\/strong><\/em><em><strong>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u062f\u064f\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643&#8221;<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><strong>\u062a\u064a\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632\u0644\u060c 1897.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em><cite class=\"quote-left\" role=\"region note\" aria-label=\"Quote\"><span class=\"show-for-sr\">\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633<\/span><\/cite>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u064e\u062e\u062f\u064e\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 &#8220;\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a&#8221; 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\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628: \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 &#8211; \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0646\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0627\u064b &#8211; \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a. \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064e\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0637\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639. \u0628\u064e\u0644\u0652 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062d\u064e\u0638\u0650\u064a\u064e\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0635\u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 &#8220;\u0639\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0627\u064b&#8221;\u060c \u062d\u064e\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u064f\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0621 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0645\u064f\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u0649\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%82%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener\">\u0628\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0633\u00a0<span class=\"show-for-sr\">\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a<\/span><\/a>\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u064f\u0647\u0650\u0645\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0632\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u064f\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064e\u062f\u064e\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0628\u062d \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0651\u064e\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u064f\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u064e\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0650\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u00a0\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064e\u0639\u064f\u062f \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 &#8220;\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0645.<\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"teaser-in-article\">\n<div class=\"edged\">\n<div class=\"item first-item w2 picture\">\n<figure>\n<div><em><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"var-\" title=\" \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0628\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1897\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u064a\u0631\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0641. (J\u00fcdisches Museum der Schweiz, Basel)\" src=\"https:\/\/www.swissinfo.ch\/image\/43449072\/3x2\/640\/426\/e3a625a632f7a38bd2a0a5ad4862226d\/GM\/einladung2-jpg.jpg\" alt=\"\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0644 \" data-interchange=\"[\/image\/43449072\/3x2\/305\/203\/e3a625a632f7a38bd2a0a5ad4862226d\/uz\/einladung2-jpg.jpg, (img_small)],[\/image\/43449072\/3x2\/640\/426\/e3a625a632f7a38bd2a0a5ad4862226d\/GM\/einladung2-jpg.jpg, (img_medium)]\" data-uuid=\"interchange-j95whigv6\" \/><\/em><\/div><figcaption class=\"op-medium\"><em>\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0628\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1897\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u064a\u0631\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0641.<cite class=\"source\">(J\u00fcdisches Museum der Schweiz, Basel)<\/cite><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2><em>\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636<\/em><\/h2>\n<p><em>\u0628\u064a\u064e\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u064f\u062a\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629 &#8211; \u0643\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 &#8211; \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0639\u064e 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\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0643\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u064f\u0642\u0650\u062f\u064e \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0646 &#8220;\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646&#8221; \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>\u0646\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0627\u064b \u062c\u064a\u0651\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u0651\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0649 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0623\u064a\u0651 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><cite class=\"quote-left\" role=\"region note\" aria-label=\"Quote\"><span class=\"show-for-sr\">\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633<\/span><\/cite>\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064e\u0628\u064e\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644: \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0628\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u064f\u0631\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1866\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u064f\u0646\u062f\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646 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\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0643\u0644\u0632 (Tachles) \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629: &#8220;\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629&#8221;. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014.<\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"teaser-in-article\">\n<div class=\"edged\">\n<div class=\"item first-item w2 picture\">\n<figure>\n<div><em><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"var- aligncenter\" title=\" \u00a0\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0646\u064e\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629. (zvg)\" src=\"https:\/\/www.swissinfo.ch\/image\/43449858\/3x2\/640\/426\/cd4d5c1897fa21c8425be40f6f4e3037\/lI\/joni3-jpg.jpg\" alt=\"\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0646\u064e\u0631\" data-interchange=\"[\/image\/43449858\/3x2\/305\/203\/cd4d5c1897fa21c8425be40f6f4e3037\/oz\/joni3-jpg.jpg, (img_small)],[\/image\/43449858\/3x2\/640\/426\/cd4d5c1897fa21c8425be40f6f4e3037\/lI\/joni3-jpg.jpg, (img_medium)]\" data-uuid=\"interchange-j95whigv8\" \/><\/em><\/div><figcaption class=\"op-medium\"><em>\u00a0\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0646\u064e\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629.<cite class=\"source\">(zvg)<\/cite><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2><em>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b<\/em><\/h2>\n<p><em>\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629. 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\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0645\u064f\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0640 120 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"teaser-in-article\">\n<div class=\"edged\">\n<div class=\"item first-item w2 html-fragment\" data-content-id=\"43555118\" data-content-type-name=\"CMHTML\">\n<div aria-describedby=\"html-fragment-43555118\">\n<figure><em>\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/em><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"teaser-in-article\"><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/div>\n<address><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.swissinfo.ch\/ara\/120-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7--%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A4%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%84_%D8%B1%D8%AF-%D9%81%D8%B9%D9%84-%D9%8A%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AF-%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7-%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%A7-%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%81%D8%B8%D8%A7\/43491264\">\u00a0\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0648<\/a><\/em><\/address>\n<address>\u00a0<\/address>\n<\/section>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b:<\/h3>\n<address>\n<h3 class=\"post-title item fn\"><a href=\"http:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/fr\/120e-anniversaire-premier-congres-sioniste\/\">120e anniversaire du premier congr\u00e8s sioniste<\/a><\/h3>\n<\/address>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 \u00a0\u0642\u0628\u0644 120 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u062c\u064e\u0645\u0639\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0627\u00a0\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u00a0\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632\u0644. \u00a0 &nbsp; \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645: \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 120 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0636\u064e\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064e\u062c\u064e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 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