{"id":19513,"date":"2017-04-16T12:30:26","date_gmt":"2017-04-16T11:30:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/?p=19513"},"modified":"2024-09-28T17:25:24","modified_gmt":"2024-09-28T16:25:24","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%85-%d9%88%d8%a3%d8%ae%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa%d9%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%85-%d9%88%d8%a3%d8%ae%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%82%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa%d9%87\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 class=\"p2\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><b><\/b><span class=\"s1\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629. \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0647 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\u0627\u0644\u0640 deontologie \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_19521\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19521\" style=\"width: 729px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-19521\" src=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0654\u0648\u0644\u0649-\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0654\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0645.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"729\" height=\"547\" srcset=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0654\u0648\u0644\u0649-\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0654\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0645.jpg 729w, https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0654\u0648\u0644\u0649-\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0654\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0645-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0654\u0648\u0644\u0649-\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0654\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0645-150x113.jpg 150w, https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0654\u0648\u0644\u0649-\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0654\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0645-450x338.jpg 450w, https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0654\u0648\u0644\u0649-\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0654\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0645-205x155.jpg 205w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 729px) 100vw, 729px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-19521\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0645&#8221; \u0641\u064a 15 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 1876<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong><span class=\"s1\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span>\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0643\u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0651\u0627 \u0623\u0646 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right;\"><span class=\"s1\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span>\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639. \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c 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sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><span class=\"s1\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span>\u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0634\u0626\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 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\u0648\u0646\u0642\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><span class=\"s1\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span>\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0651\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u064c. \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 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\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><span class=\"s1\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u062f\u0651\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u064f\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064e \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631. \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0633\u064a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0628 . \u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u064b. <\/span><\/p>\n<ol class=\"ol1\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li class=\"li9\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><i>\u0623\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u060c 2009-2010 . <\/i><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li9\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><i>\u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0635\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a 2009 .<\/i><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li9\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><i>Medias, societe et guerre, ED.Ucip Liban, Antelias,2001<\/i><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li9\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\"><i>Bill Moyers,Media and Democracy,The Nation,1\/12\/2003<\/i><\/span><i>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/i><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">christelleachkar89@hotmail.com<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629. \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u064d \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":436,"featured_media":19522,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[32],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19513","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-32"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.0.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629. \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 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