{"id":181122,"date":"2025-01-16T23:49:00","date_gmt":"2025-01-16T22:49:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/?p=181122"},"modified":"2025-01-17T00:15:47","modified_gmt":"2025-01-16T23:15:47","slug":"%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%87-%d8%b3%d9%83%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8f%d9%81%d9%83%d9%90%d9%91%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%b8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%87-%d8%b3%d9%83%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8f%d9%81%d9%83%d9%90%d9%91%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ad%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%b8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b0\/","title":{"rendered":"“\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646”: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0641\u0643\u0651\u0650\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u064e\u0644\u0647\u0645\u064e “\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646”\u060c \u0648”\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a”\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

(\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0634\u0631 “\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0651\u0627\u0641” \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 “\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629” \u0623\u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629” \u0623\u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 (\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a) \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 (\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0646\u062c\u0648\u0645” \u0641\u064a 2009) \u0648\u0647\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0643\u0631\u0651\u0631 \u0651”\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628”.\u00a0 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0647\u0634\u064a\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064e\u0631\u0636\u0650\u0647 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u062d\u0650\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632 \u0628\u0647 “\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641”\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629!<\/h3>\n

\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0648” \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 “\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646”. \u0646\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 “\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641” \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u062d\u0650\u0633\u0651\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a (\u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645<\/span>) \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0648\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629).<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n

\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0642\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

*<\/strong><\/h2>\n

<\/h3>\n
\n

\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0640”\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641”<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a “\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646” (Roger Scruton) \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0648\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629. \u0643\u0627\u0646 “\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646” \u0646\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 (= \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629” \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f” \u0636\u062f \u063a\u0631\u0648\u0631 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643” \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u064f\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627.<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\n
\n

\u0641\u064a 3 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2019\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 “\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646” \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0647. \u0638\u0647\u0631 “\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646”\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u063a\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064e\u0642\u062f\u064e \u0634\u0639\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062f\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a 12 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2020\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a “\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646” \u0625\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636. \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0649 “\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646”\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064b\u0627: “\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u064a\u0646: \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0650\u0642\u0627\u062d \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627.”<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u0648\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646 “\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646” \u0648”\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646” \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1987 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 “\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646” \u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0644 “\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646” \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 “\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646” \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0632\u0648\u0631 “\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a” \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 “\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a”. \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0647\u0649 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645”\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646”. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u060c \u064a\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u064a” \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f “\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646” \u0628\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a “\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646” \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a: “\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0645 \u062c\u064e\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0645\u062f\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0648\u0642 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u064e\u062d\u064f\u0643\u0645 \u062c\u064e\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u064e\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646.” \u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064a “\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064e\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u064f\u0647\u0650\u0645” (Why Beauty Matters)\u060c \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d “\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646” \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064e\u0645\u0627\u0644” \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629. \u0625\u0646 “\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f “\u062d\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0627” \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628”\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0640”\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0651” \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2023. \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0642\u0631\u0651\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u0651\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0639\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629: “\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0649 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629\u061b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0647\u0627.”<\/p>\n

\u064a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0631\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631\u064a\u0631 (Rod Dreher)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646: “\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1968\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627.”<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062c\u064e\u0628\u064f \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c\u00a0 \u0628\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0630”\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0641\u062e\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0645 “\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646: \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629”.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627<\/strong>\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0638\u064e \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0647. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0651\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a. “\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0647”\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0634-\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0631 (Laetitia Strauch-Bonart).<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629: “\u0625\u0631\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062e\u0633\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639.” \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0632\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 “\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u0648\u0641”. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u062d\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0625\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646 (George Eaton) \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064f\u062c\u062a\u0632\u0640\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631\u064e \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0625\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0632\u0623\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 “\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0631\u062f\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627”\u061b \u0648”\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0643\u0650\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0626 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646) \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639”\u061b \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0630\u0639\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646”\u061b \u0648”\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631”. \u0648\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0632\u0623\u0629.<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0651”\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0645\u0644”\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062c\u064a\u0645\u0633 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0646\u0634\u0627\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0651\u0648<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0625\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a: “\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0634\u0639\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0648\u062c\u0631 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629”. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u060c<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0625\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u060c \u062f\u0648\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064a (Douglas Murray)\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0630\u0631\u062a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 “\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0633\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646”\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0646\u0634\u0627\u064a\u0631\u061b \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0632\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u064a \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0649 \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0641\u0647. \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642: \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0643\u064a “\u0641\u0627\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0644” \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1998\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a “\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u062f\u0627” \u0641\u064a 2019.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u062c\u0631 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062c (Heritage) \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2018\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062a\u062c\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 2025 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628 \u0641\u064a 2016 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0648\u0642\u0647 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b.<\/strong> “\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u064a \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062c\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628”\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0634-\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0631. “\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u0628.”<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0630\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0642 “\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644”.\u00a0 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629: “\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c “\u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a” \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647”. <\/strong>“\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629.” \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062c\u064a. \u0622\u0631. \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 (J.R. Tol kien). “\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0633\u0623\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0633\u0623\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u062c\u0631 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646”\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c Io Sono Giorgia<\/em>. “\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627”\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0636\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 (ECR). \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a: “\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646.” \u0648\u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629: “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 “\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0643” (Burke)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u061b \u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0624\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u061b \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647. \u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0647\u0634 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f.”<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u062c\u0631 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064e\u0638\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021\u060c \u0635\u0631\u062d\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 “\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629” \u0648”\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0647”\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u0647.”<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u061f<\/strong> \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u062c\u0631 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062c\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633\u062a “\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u0644<\/strong>” \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0644\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a “\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0651\u0648”<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0623 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647. “\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0623\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062d\u0638\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0648\u062c\u0631 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629\u00a0 “\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0648”<\/em>. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638.”<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0648\u062c\u0631 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0644\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0647\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u064a\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n

(\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629: \u0623\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u064a\u0647”)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

<\/h2>\n
\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a:<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n

ENQU\u00caTE: Roger Scruton, le penseur conservateur qui inspire Orban, Meloni et Retailleau<\/a><\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

(\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0634\u0631 “\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0651\u0627\u0641” \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 “\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629” \u0623\u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629” \u0623\u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 (\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a) \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 (\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0646\u062c\u0648\u0645” \u0641\u064a 2009) \u0648\u0647\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0643\u0631\u0651\u0631 \u0651”\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628”.\u00a0 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0647\u0634\u064a\u0645\u0647\u060c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":39,"featured_media":181152,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[48],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-181122","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-48"},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/181122","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/39"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=181122"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/181122\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/181152"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=181122"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=181122"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=181122"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}