{"id":119839,"date":"2024-03-12T07:54:26","date_gmt":"2024-03-12T06:54:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%85-%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%87%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%a8%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%a7%d9%83%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b3%d9%88\/"},"modified":"2024-03-14T14:13:56","modified_gmt":"2024-03-14T13:13:56","slug":"%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%85-%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%87%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%a8%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%a7%d9%83%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b3%d9%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%85-%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%87%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%a8%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%a7%d9%83%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b3%d9%88\/","title":{"rendered":"(\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u064a\u0642” \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0641\u0642\u0650\u0631 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064e\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

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 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0623\u063a\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u060c \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0651\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647. \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 (\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1990 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646)\u060c \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0651 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f 75 \u0633\u0646\u062a\/\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0644 70 \u0633\u0646\u062a\/\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a 21 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\/\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 250 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0651\u0645\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629”\u061f<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0651\u0645\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0651\u0639 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0651 \u0639\u0632\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

2- \u062e\u0648\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a 9 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

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3- \u0643\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0648 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0633\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0648 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0623\u060c \u0628\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0627 “\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0629” \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642. \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0648 50 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n

4- \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 “\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646” \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0628\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 4 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632-\u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627- 935 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629!<\/p>\n

5- “\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0644”<\/strong><\/p>\n

“\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0644” \u0647\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a “\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0644” \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0651\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630\u0626\u0630\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0651\u062f \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0647\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0651\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n

6- \u0645\u0631\u0641\u0623 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639” \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 “\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629” \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0625\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629.. \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0641\u0623 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064d \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647 7 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064d \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0651 \u0628\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0633\u0623\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0640”\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629” \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0635 \u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062d \u0644\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647- \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0632\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0635 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0633 (\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a “\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629” \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629!)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0634\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 1 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n

*<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 “\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629”<\/h3>\n

1- \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 “\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646”\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a 500 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645 (\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a) \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0642\u0645 500 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631. \u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u062b \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 15 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0646\u0651\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u062b\u0645\u0646 25 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646. \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u0631\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0636 \u062b\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a “\u0645\u064f\u0641\u064e\u0628\u0631\u0643\u0629” \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n

500 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 X 10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a= 5 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631. \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0651\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

2- \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 “\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637”<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0628\u0644\u063a 80 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0648\u0651\u0636\u0647. \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 9 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 4000 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0648 100 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0651\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0647\u0648 900 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0651\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644 4000 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0651\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 “\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637”\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 200 \u0646\u062c\u0651\u0627\u0631!<\/p>\n

\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0640 3000 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 “\u0623\u0645\u0644” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0627 “\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0651\u0627\u0628”\u060c \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0651\u064a). \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 “\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637” \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0651\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0651\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u062c\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n

3- \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0633\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a. \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0649 “\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639” \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643: \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0641\u062a\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0631 28 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0643\u0644\u0651\u0641\u062a 72 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 42 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a. \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0637\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0649 “\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639” 14 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0634\u064a\u0651\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0651\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a 45 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u062d\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 “\u062e\u0648\u0651\u0629” \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 60 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a “\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645” \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f.<\/p>\n

4- \u0625\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0651\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 “\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0651\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a”. \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646 “\u0625\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 “\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0651\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a” \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

5- \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 “\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0633” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 “\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u062a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0645” \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u062e\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064d \u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

6- “\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0651\u0629” \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c “\u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f” \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 “\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629” \u062a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 “\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a”. \u0648\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629” \u062d\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0651\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0635 \u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0645\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 “\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629” \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062d “\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0639\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0644” \u0644\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a” \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 2 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0651 \u0645\u0646\u0630 12 \u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 24 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0636\u0641\u0646\u0627 “\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0651\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0637 6 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a 14 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a 38 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0643\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 35 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0651\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u062c \u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 (\u0643\u0648\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631…) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u0651\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f.<\/p>\n

“\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a” \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635: “\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0629” \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0629” \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0651\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0651\u0629” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 (\u0643\u0644 4 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a “\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629”\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e..<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629. \u0625\u0646 “\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629”\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0628\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f. \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0646\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0651\u0649 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b:<\/h2>\n

(\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631) \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646: \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645<\/a><\/h2>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

(\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 2007: \u0646\u064f\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0647 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0651\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a: Etude sur la corruption au Liban )     \u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a   \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062d\u0651\u0648\u062f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":561,"featured_media":166558,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[52],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-119839","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-52"},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119839","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/561"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119839"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119839\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/166558"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119839"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=119839"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=119839"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}