{"id":117799,"date":"2025-01-12T18:32:08","date_gmt":"2025-01-12T17:32:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/?p=117799"},"modified":"2025-01-12T19:53:00","modified_gmt":"2025-01-12T18:53:00","slug":"%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%aa-%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d8%b4%d9%82-%d9%82%d8%a8%d9%84-%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%86-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%aa-%d9%88%d8%af%d9%85%d8%b4%d9%82-%d9%82%d8%a8%d9%84-%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%86-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%86\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0648\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"<div dir=\"rtl\">\n<h3><span style=\"color: #666699;\">\u0647\u0648\u063a\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u063a\u0645\u0627\u0646 (1883-1975) \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641 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\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0636\u0649.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">*<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-117831 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/hebrew-600x387.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"387\" srcset=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/hebrew-600x387.png 600w, https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/hebrew-150x97.png 150w, https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/hebrew-450x290.png 450w, https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/hebrew-768x495.png 768w, https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/hebrew.png 785w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div dir=\"rtl\">\n<h1>\u0647\u0648\u063a\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u063a\u0645\u0627\u0646 | \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642<\/h1>\n<h4>(\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629)<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<div dir=\"rtl\">\n<h3><span style=\"color: #666699;\">\u201d\u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0643\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644. \u0641\u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0651\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0641\u0629. 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\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div dir=\"rtl\"><\/div>\n<div dir=\"rtl\">\n<div class=\"separator\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/a\/AVvXsEhtf4mWRK4yL8kZURvEtZNKQacFa-lAW3agYzZK-1w5AWedNNhmOQ0fl4Zs55lLaEOcmfz71ZejvlF88PSXx_KthDS_aXHfYcKOpxR3PGTkI90dH6cs8rp521_F6bbWLKOijzyuKXm-T7Dj9ONzqwck6SgzGcWRKpuVvXnkLs6yy3FTQf8sTGVgnSYLBOc\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/blogger.googleusercontent.com\/img\/a\/AVvXsEhtf4mWRK4yL8kZURvEtZNKQacFa-lAW3agYzZK-1w5AWedNNhmOQ0fl4Zs55lLaEOcmfz71ZejvlF88PSXx_KthDS_aXHfYcKOpxR3PGTkI90dH6cs8rp521_F6bbWLKOijzyuKXm-T7Dj9ONzqwck6SgzGcWRKpuVvXnkLs6yy3FTQf8sTGVgnSYLBOc\" alt=\"\" width=\"320\" height=\"206\" data-original-height=\"527\" data-original-width=\"819\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p>\u0627\u0646\u0635\u0628\u0651 \u062c\u0644\u0651 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u062a\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a. 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 20 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0651\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0641\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0632\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0633\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0651\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-117818 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/usj-600x383.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"383\" srcset=\"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/usj-600x383.png 600w, https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/usj-150x96.png 150w, https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/usj-450x288.png 450w, https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/usj.png 640w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u064f\u062d\u0636\u0631\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0628\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0635\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u063a\u0646\u064a\u0651 \u062c\u062f\u0651\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u064f\u0628\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629. \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629: \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/archive.alsharekh.org\/magazineYears\/108\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642<\/a>\u201d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u201cM\u00e9langes\u201d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0631\u0651 \u0639\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u062f \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629. \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%84%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%D9%88\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0648\u064a\u0633 \u0634\u064a\u062e\u0648<\/a>\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0643\u0646\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u062e\u0648 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a. \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0651\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0651\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A5%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B3_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%87%D8%B1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0686\u0648\u0644\u062f\u062a\u0633\u064a\u0647\u0631<\/a>&#8221; \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u067e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 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https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/hebrow-450x658.png 450w, https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/hebrow-1200x1754.png 1200w, https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/hebrow-1401x2048.png 1401w, https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/hebrow-768x1123.png 768w, https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/hebrow-701x1024.png 701w, https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/hebrow-1051x1536.png 1051w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 411px) 100vw, 411px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0647\u0648\u063a\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u063a\u0645\u0627\u0646 (1883-1975) \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f &#8220;\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a&#8221;. \u062f\u0631\u0633 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