{"id":111490,"date":"2023-09-10T21:15:49","date_gmt":"2023-09-10T20:15:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/?p=111490"},"modified":"2024-09-28T17:25:15","modified_gmt":"2024-09-28T16:25:15","slug":"%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%86%d8%aa-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%87-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a1%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/middleeasttransparent.com\/ar\/%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%86%d8%aa-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%87-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a1%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0640”\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641”<\/span><\/h3>\n

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 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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\u0643\u0633\u0631<\/b> <\/b>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0632<\/b><\/h3>\n

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\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 – <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0641\u0632\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0651\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 “\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u0648\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0631\u063a<\/em>“. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631. <\/span>\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0647\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0623\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0646\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u0629\u061b \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646. <\/span>\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u061b \u0623\u0636\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0634\u062a\u0649. <\/span>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629. <\/span>\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u061b \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0649 1% <\/span>\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 6% <\/span>\u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629<\/b> <\/b>\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/b> <\/b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649<\/b> <\/b>\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631<\/b> <\/b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629. <\/span>\u0625\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0651\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645. <\/span>\u0641\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0649.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u061b \u0641\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0643 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645. <\/span>\u0641\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0640 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0640 \u0628\u0644 \u0633\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641<\/b> <\/b>\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f<\/b> <\/b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0623\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 “\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0646”\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 “<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0651 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627” <\/span>\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 “<\/span>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631“.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u0635\u0651\u0631 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 (<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0648\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629) <\/span>\u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 “<\/span>\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0643\u061b \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629“<\/span>\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627: “<\/span>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631. <\/span>\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646“.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646<\/span> \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631<\/span> \u064a\u0631\u0649<\/span> \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646<\/span> \u0623\u0646<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631. <\/span>\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a: <\/span>\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629. <\/span>\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u064a\u063a\u0648\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0644\u062c “\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a \u0640 \u0633\u0643\u064a”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631. <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0627 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 5 <\/span>\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0647\u0645\u061b \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 “<\/span>\u0643\u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u062f\u0629“<\/span>\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0642\u0641\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631.. <\/span>\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644. <\/span>\u0648\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0623\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0646. <\/span>\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0623\u0648\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u062c\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0623\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. <\/span>\u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 “<\/span>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629” <\/span>\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0644. <\/span>\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/strong>. <\/span>\u0641\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629: <\/span>\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0631\u0623\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0646\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631. <\/span>\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627. <\/span>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0646\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f “<\/span>\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0643\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a“.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u060c \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u061f<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629<\/strong>. <\/span>\u0625\u0630 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0631\u0651\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627. <\/span>\u0648\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645<\/strong>“ (<\/span>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629) <\/span>\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong>. <\/span>\u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u064a. <\/span>\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0633\u062c \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/b> <\/b>\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0634\u0647<\/b> <\/b>\u0641\u064a<\/b> <\/b>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0630\u0627\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0646\u064a\u062a\u0634\u0647 (1844 <\/span>\u0640 1900) <\/span>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631. <\/span>\u0641\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1882 <\/span>\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/strong> \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633. <\/span>\u0648\u0623\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0627. <\/span>\u0623\u0646\u0642\u0630\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u063a\u0645\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637. <\/span>\u0648\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647. <\/span>\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u064a\u060c \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647<\/strong>. <\/span>\u0641\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629: “<\/span>\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629“<\/span>\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u063a\u062a\u0647 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627. “<\/span>\u0645\u0639\u0643 \u062d\u0642<\/strong>“<\/span>\u060c \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0646\u064a\u062a\u0634\u0647 \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0627: “<\/span>\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627<\/strong>“. <\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0643\u064a\u062a\u0644\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0646\u064a\u062a\u0634\u0647 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a “<\/span>\u0633\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645” <\/span>\u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0647 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0644\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629. <\/span>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

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